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Salma Hayek extracted from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia, distributed under the GNU Free Documentation License

Salma Hayek
Cannes 2005
Born	Salma Valgarma Hayek Jiménez September 2, 1966 (1966-09-02) (age 42) Coatzacoalcos, Veracruz, Mexico
Occupation	Actress/producer
Years active	1988–present
Spouse(s)	François-Henri Pinault (2007-2008, 2009 - present)

Salma Valgarma Hayek Jiménez (born September 2, 1966) is a Mexican and American actress, director, and television and film producer. Hayek's charitable work includes increasing awareness on violence against women and discrimination against immigrants.¹

Hayek is the first Mexican national to be nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actress. She is one of the most prominent Mexican figures in Hollywood since silent film actress Dolores del Rio. She is also, after Fernanda Montenegro, the second of three Latin American actresses (the other being Catalina Sandino Moreno) to achieve a Best Actress Oscar nomination.

In July 2007, The Hollywood Reporter ranked Hayek fourth in their inaugural Latino Power 50, a list of the most powerful members of the Hollywood Latino community.² That same month, a poll found Hayek to be the "sexiest celebrity" out of a field of 3,000 celebrities (male and female); according to the poll, "65 percent of the U.S. population would use the term 'sexy' to describe her".³ In December 2008, Entertainment Weekly ranked Hayek number 17 in their list of the "25 Smartest People in TV."⁴

Contents 1 Early life 2 Career 2.1 Mexico 2.2 Early Hollywood acting work 2.3 Later Hollywood work: Director, producer and actress 2.4 Singing credits 2.5 Promotional work 2.6 In art 3 Personal life 3.1 Advocacy 4 Honors 5 Filmography 5.1 Film 5.2 Television 6 Event appearances 7 References 8 External links

Early life

Hayek was born in Coatzacoalcos, Veracruz, Mexico, the daughter of Diana Jiménez, an opera singer and talent scout, and Sami Hayek, an oil company executive.⁵⁶⁷ Hayek's father is Mexican of Lebanese descent while her mother is Mexican of Spanish descent.⁸ Her first given name, Salma, is Arabic for "safe". Raised in a wealthy, devoutly Catholic family, she was sent to the Academy of the Sacred Heart, Grand Coteau, Louisiana, at the age of twelve.⁷ While there, she was diagnosed with dyslexia.⁹ She was also an accomplished gymnast aspiring to compete in the Olympics, but her father prevented her from being recruited by the Mexican national team.¹⁰ The religious sisters running the Academy ejected Hayek, citing behavioral problems, so she returned to Mexico. She was later sent to live with her aunt in Houston, Texas, where she stayed until she was 17 years old. She attended college in Mexico City, where she studied International Relations at the Universidad Iberoamericana. To the surprise of her family, she dropped out to pursue a career as an actress.⁷

Career

Mexico

At the age of 23, Hayek landed the title role in Teresa (1989), a successful Mexican telenovela that made her a star in Mexico. In 1994, Hayek starred in the film El Callejón de los Milagros (Miracle Alley), which has won more awards than any other movie in the history of Mexican cinema. For her performance, Hayek was nominated for an Ariel Award.¹¹

Early Hollywood acting work

Hayek moved to Los Angeles, California in 1991 to study acting under Stella Adler.¹² She had limited fluency in English, which was attributed to her suffering from dyslexia.¹³ Robert Rodriguez and his producer wife Elizabeth Avellan soon gave Hayek the break she needed, a starring role opposite Antonio Banderas in 1995's Desperado.⁷ The movie caught Hollywood's attention, as moviegoers proved to be dazzled by Hayek as Rodriguez had been. Due to Hayek's loyalty to the director, she would later decline playing the role Catherine Zeta-Jones eventually took in The Mask of Zorro after Rodriguez abandoned the project. She also appeared in the Spy Kids trilogy.

Hayek had a starring part opposite Matthew Perry in the romantic comedy Fools Rush In. She followed her success in Desperado with a brief but memorable role as a vampire queen in From Dusk Till Dawn, in which she performed a table-top snake dance. In 1999, she co-starred in Will Smith's big-budget Wild Wild West, and played a supporting role in Kevin Smith's Dogma.⁷ In 2000, Hayek had an uncredited acting part opposite Benicio del Toro in Traffic. In 2003, she reprised her role from Desperado by appearing in Once Upon a Time in Mexico, the final film of the Mariachi Trilogy.

Later Hollywood work: Director, producer and actress

Around 2000, Hayek founded film production company Ventanarosa, through which she produces film and television projects. Her first feature as a producer was 1999's El Coronel No Tiene Quien Le Escriba, Mexico's official selection for submission for Best Foreign Film at the Oscars.¹⁴

Frida, co-produced by Hayek, was released in 2002. Starring Hayek as Frida Kahlo, and Alfred Molina as her unfaithful husband, Diego Rivera, the film was directed by Julie Taymor and featured an entourage of stars in supporting and minor roles (Valeria Golino, Ashley Judd, Edward Norton, Geoffrey Rush) and cameos (Antonio Banderas). She earned a Best Actress Academy Award nomination for her performance.⁷ This made Hayek, along with Katy Jurado and Adriana Barraza, one of only three Mexican actresses to have been nominated for an Academy Award. The film earned two Oscars.

"In the Time of the Butterflies," is a 2001 feature film based on the Julia Álvarez book of the same name, covering the lives of the Mirabal sisters.

In the movie, Salma Hayek plays one of the sisters, Minerva, and Edward James Olmos plays the Dominican dictator Rafael Leónidas Trujillo whom the sisters opposed. Marc Anthony plays a brief role as Minerva's first love, and as the motivation for her later revolutionary activities.

In 2003, Hayek produced and directed the The Maldonado Miracle, a Showtime movie which won her a Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing in a Children/Youth/Family Special.¹⁵ In December 2005, she directed a music video for Prince, titled "Te Amo Corazon" ("I love you, sweetheart") that featured her good friend Mia Maestro.¹⁶

Hayek is an executive producer of Ugly Betty, a television series airing around the world since September 2006. Hayek adapted the series for American television with Ben Silverman, who acquired the rights and scripts from the Colombian telenovela Yo Soy Betty La Fea in 2001. Originally intended as a half hour sitcom for NBC in 2004, the project would later be picked up by ABC for the 2006–2007 season with Silvio Horta also producing. Hayek guest-starred on Ugly Betty as Sofia Reyes, a magazine editor. She also had a cameo playing an actress in the telenovela within the show. The show quickly became a ratings hit and won a Golden Globe Award for Best Comedy Series in 2007. Hayek's performance as Sofia resulted in a nomination for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series at the 59th Primetime Emmy Awards.¹⁷

In April 2007, Hayek finalized negotiations with MGM to become the CEO of her own Latin themed film production company, Ventanazul.¹⁸ The following month she signed a two year deal with ABC to develop projects for the network through her production company, Ventanarosa.¹⁹

Hayek is developing and producing La Banda, a Spanish-language romantic comedy set in Mexico, written by Issa Lopez.

Hayek recently had a guest stint on 30 Rock as Elisa, the nurse for Jack Donaghy's mother, for whom Jack falls.

Hayek stars as the wife of Adam Sandler in Grown Ups, which also costars Chris Rock and Kevin James.²⁰

Singing credits

Hayek has been credited as a song performer in three movies. The first was Desperado for the song Quedate Aquí. In Frida she performed with band Los Vega the Mexican folk song La Bruja. She also recorded Siente mi amor, which played during the end credits of Once Upon a Time in Mexico. She also contributed to Happiness is a Warm Gun in "Across the Universe" as the singing nurses.

Promotional work

Hayek has been a spokesperson for Avon cosmetics since February 2004.²¹ She formerly acted as spokesperson for Revlon in 1998. In 2001, she modeled for Chopard²² and was featured in 2006 Campari adverts as photographed by Mario Testino.²³ On April 3, she helped introduce La Doña, a watch by Cartier inspired by fellow Mexican actress María Félix.²⁴

Hayek was also featured in a series of Spanish language commercials for Lincoln cars. Consequently, sales of the Lincoln Navigator among Hispanics increased by twelve percentage points.²⁵

In art

In spring 2006, The Blue Star Contemporary Art Center in San Antonio, Texas displayed 16 portrait paintings by muralist George Yepes and filmmaker Rodriguez of Hayek as Aztec goddess Itzapapalotl.²⁶

Personal life

Hayek is a naturalized U.S. citizen.²⁷ She dated actor Edward Norton between 1999 and 2003, and then Josh Lucas in 2003. She is a good friend of Spanish actress Penélope Cruz and co-starred with her in the 2006 film Bandidas. Hayek studied at Ramtha's School of Enlightenment.²⁸ Her brother, Sami Hayek,²⁹ is a designer with his own line of products at Target³⁰ and clients that include Louis Vuitton, Brad Pitt, and the Mexican Government.³¹

Hayek often uses method acting to play characters. While she was cast as Frida Kahlo, Hayek had to smoke for the role using real cigarettes. As a result in her own admission she became a smoker and is currently trying to kick the habit.

On March 9, 2007, Hayek confirmed she was expecting her first child with PPR CEO François-Henri Pinault. On September 21, 2007, she gave birth to daughter Valentina Paloma Pinault at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, California. On July 18, 2008, Hayek and Pinault announced the end of their engagement.³² They later reconciled and were married on Valentine's Day, 2009 in Paris.³³ On April 25, 2009, they were married a second time in Venice.³⁴

Advocacy

On July 19, 2005, Hayek testified before the U.S. Senate Committee on the Judiciary supporting reauthorizing the Violence Against Women Act.³⁵ In February 2006, she donated $25,000 to a Coatzacoalcos, Mexico, shelter for battered women and another $50,000 to Monterrey based anti-domestic violence groups.³⁶

Since the birth of her daughter, Hayek has worked to help mothers in developing nations worldwide, teaming up with Pampers and UNICEF to help stop the spread of life-threatening maternal and neonatal tetanus. She is a global spokesperson for the Pampers/UNICEF partnership 1 Pack = 1 Vaccine to help raise awareness of the program.³⁷

Hayek also advocates breastfeeding, because of its benefits, including building stronger infant immune systems. During a UNICEF fact-finding trip to Sierra Leone, she breastfed a hungry week-old baby whose mother could not produce milk.³⁸

Honors

• Recipient of Glamour magazine Woman of the Year Award in October 2001.³⁹
• Recipient of Producers Guild of America Celebration of Diversity Award in 2003.⁴⁰
• Recipient of Harvard Foundation Artist of the Year Award in February 2006.⁴¹
• Recipient of Time Magazine 25 Most Influential Hispanics in 2005.⁴²

Filmography

Film

Year	Film	Role	Notes
1993	Mi Vida Loca	Gata
1994	El Callejón de los Milagros	Alma	(Miracle Alley) Spanish-language Nominated — Ariel for Best Actress
1995	Desperado	Carolina	Nominated — Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actress
	Fair Game	Rita
1996	From Dusk Till Dawn	Santanico Pandemonium
	Follow Me Home	Betty
	Fled	Cora
1997	Fools Rush In	Isabel Fuentes	Nominated — Outstanding Actress in a Feature Film
	Breaking Up	Monica	Direct-to-video release.
	Sistole Diastole	Carmelita
The Hunchback	Esmeralda
1998	54	Anita	Nominated — Outstanding Actress in a Feature Film
	The Velocity of Gary	Mary Carmen	Producer; direct-to-video release.
	The Faculty	Nurse Harper
1999	Dogma	Serendipity
	El Coronel No Tiene Quien Le Escriba	Julia	(No One Writes to the Colonel) Producer; Spanish-language.
	Wild Wild West	Rita Escobar	Nominated — Outstanding Actress in a Feature Film
2000	Timecode	Rose
	La Gran Vida	Lola	(Living it Up) Spanish-language
	Chain of Fools	Sgt. Meredith Kolko	Direct-to-video release.
	Traffic	Rosario	uncredited
2001	Hotel	Charlee Boux
2002	Frida	Frida Kahlo	Producer Nominated — Academy Award for Best Actress Nominated — BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role Nominated — Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actress Nominated — Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress Nominated — Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama Nominated — Satellite Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Drama Nominated — Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Leading Role
2003	Spy Kids 3-D: Game Over	Francesca Giggles
	Once Upon a Time in Mexico	Carolina
	V-Day: Until the Violence Stops	herself
2004	After the Sunset	Lola Cirillo
2005	Sian Ka'an	Maria (voice)
2006	Ask the Dust	Camilla Lopez	Best Nude Movie Scene of the Year43
	Bandidas	Sara Sandoval
2007	Lonely Hearts	Martha Beck
	Across the Universe	Bang Bang Shoot Shoot Nurses
2008	Beverly Hills Chihuahua	Foxy (voice)
2009	Cirque du Freak	Madame Truska
	Grown Ups		(filming)

Television

Year	Title	Role	Notes
1988	Un Nuevo Amanecer		Spanish-language telenovela
1989	Teresa	Teresa	Spanish-language telenovela
1993	The Sinbad Show		recurring character
1994	Roadracers	Donna
	El Vuelo del Águila	Juana Cata	Spanish-language telenovela
1997	The Hunchback	Esmeralda	Nominated — ALMA Award for Outstanding Individual Performance in a Made-for-Television Movie or Mini-Series in a Crossover Role
1999	Action	Herself	guest star
2001	In the Time of the Butterflies	Minerva Mirabal	Producer; feature Nominated — ALMA Award for Outstanding Actor/Actress in a Made for Television Movie or Miniseries Nominated — Broadcast Film Critics Association for Best Actress in a Picture Made for Television
2003	The Maldonado Miracle		Feature; producer, director. Emmy for Outstanding Directing in a Children/Youth/Family Special.
	Saturday Night Live	Guest Host	March 15
2006	Ugly Betty	Sofia Reyes	Producer and guest star Nominated — Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress – Comedy Series — 2007 Nominated — Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Comedy Series — 2007 Nominated — Producers Guild of America Television Producer of the Year Award
2009	30 Rock	Elisa	guest star
2011	Seven Friends of Pancho Villa and the Woman with Six Fingers	TBA	pre-production

Event appearances

• Was a member of the 2005 Cannes Film Festival jury.⁴⁴
• Co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize concert with Julianne Moore in Oslo, Norway on December 11, 2005.⁴⁵

References

External links

Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to: Salma Hayek

Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Salma Hayek

• Salma Hayek at the Internet Movie Database
• Salma Hayek at TV.com
• Salma Hayek at People.com

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Persondata
NAME	Hayek, Salma
ALTERNATIVE NAMES
SHORT DESCRIPTION	American actress
DATE OF BIRTH	September 2, 1966
PLACE OF BIRTH	Coatzacoalcos, Veracruz, Mexico
DATE OF DEATH
PLACE OF DEATH